@article{Allen_1970, title={Toward Understanding Riots: Some Perspectives}, volume={26}, DOI={10.1111/j.1540-4560.1970.tb01278.x}, number={1}, journal={Journal of Social Issues}, author={Allen, Vernon L.}, year={1970}, pages={1–18} }
@inbook{Bagguley_Hearn_British Sociological Association_1999, address={Basingstoke}, title={The Intergroup Dynamics of Empowerment: A Social Identity Model (in ’Transforming Politics’)}, volume={Explorations in sociology}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=fe61792d-964d-e611-80c6-005056af4099}, booktitle={Transforming Politics: Power and Resistance}, publisher={Macmillan}, author={Bagguley, Paul and Hearn, Jeff and British Sociological Association}, year={1999}, pages={32–45} }
@article{Berk, title={A gaming approach to crowd behaviour}, volume={39}, number={3}, journal={American Sociological Review}, author={Berk, Richard A}, pages={355–373} }
@article{Clarke, title={Panic: Myth or Reality?}, volume={1}, DOI={10.1525/ctx.2002.1.3.21}, number={3}, journal={Contexts}, author={Clarke, Lee}, pages={21–26} }
@article{Clifford Stott_2016, title={On the Role of a Social Identity Analysis in Articulating Structure and Collective Action: The 2011 Riots in Tottenham and Hackney}, url={http://bjc.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2016/04/07/bjc.azw036.full.pdf+html}, DOI={10.1093/bjc/azw036}, journal={British Journal of Criminology}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={Clifford Stott}, year={2016} }
@article{Daniel J. Myers_1997, title={Racial Rioting in the 1960S: An Event History Analysis of Local Conditions}, volume={62}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/2657454}, number={1}, journal={American Sociological Review}, publisher={American Sociological Association}, author={Daniel J. Myers}, year={1997}, pages={94–112} }
@article{Diener_Fraser_Beaman_Kelem, title={Effects of deindividuation variables on stealing among Halloween trick-or-treater}, volume={33}, number={2}, journal={Journal of personality and social psychology}, publisher={American Psychological Association}, author={Diener, Ed and Fraser, Scott C and Beaman, Arthur L and Kelem, Roger T}, pages={178–183} }
@article{Drury_Cocking_Reicher, title={Everyone for themselves? A comparative study of crowd solidarity among emergency survivors}, volume={48}, DOI={10.1348/014466608X357893}, number={3}, journal={British Journal of Social Psychology}, author={Drury, John and Cocking, Chris and Reicher, Steve}, pages={487–506} }
@article{Drury_Reicher_2005, address={[The Hague}, title={Explaining enduring empowerment: a comparative study of collective action and psychological outcomes}, volume={35}, DOI={10.1002/ejsp.231}, number={1}, journal={European Journal of Social Psychology}, publisher={Mouton]}, author={Drury, John and Reicher, Stephen D}, year={2005} }
@article{Drury_Reicher, address={Leicester [England]}, title={Collective action and psychological change: The emergence of new social identities}, volume={39}, DOI={10.1348/014466600164642}, number={4}, journal={British Journal of Social Psychology}, publisher={British Psychological Society}, author={Drury, John and Reicher, Stephen D} }
@article{Drury_Reicher_2009, title={Collective Psychological Empowerment as a Model of Social Change: Researching Crowds and Power}, volume={65}, DOI={10.1111/j.1540-4560.2009.01622.x}, number={4}, journal={Journal of Social Issues}, author={Drury, John and Reicher, Steve}, year={2009}, month={Dec}, pages={707–725} }
@article{Drury_Reicher, title={The Intergroup Dynamics of Collective Empowerment: Substantiating the Social Identity Model of Crowd Behavior}, volume={2}, DOI={10.1177/1368430299024005}, number={4}, journal={Group Processes & Intergroup Relations}, publisher={SAGE Publications}, author={Drury, John and Reicher, Steve}, pages={381–402} }
@article{Drury_Reicher_Stott_2003, title={Transforming the boundaries of collective identity: from the ‘local’ anti-road campaign to ‘global’ resistance? Social Movement Studies}, volume={2}, DOI={10.1080/1474283032000139779}, number={2}, journal={Social Movement Studies}, author={Drury, John and Reicher, Steve and Stott, Clifford}, year={2003}, pages={191–212} }
@article{E. P. Thompson_1971, title={The Moral Economy of the English Crowd in the Eighteenth Century}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/650244}, number={50}, journal={Past & Present}, publisher={Oxford University Press}, author={E. P. Thompson}, year={1971}, pages={76–136} }
@article{Eric L. Hirsch_1990, title={Sacrifice for the Cause: Group Processes, Recruitment, and Commitment in a Student Social Movement}, volume={55}, url={http://www.jstor.org/stable/2095630}, number={2}, journal={American Sociological Review}, publisher={American Sociological Association}, author={Eric L. Hirsch}, year={1990}, pages={243–254} }
@book{Feagin_Hahn_1973, address={New York, N.Y.}, title={Ghetto Revolts : The Politics of Violence in American Cities}, publisher={Macmillan Education}, author={Feagin, J. R. and Hahn, H.}, year={1973} }
@book{Fogelson_1971, address={Garden City, N.Y.}, title={Violence as Protest : A Study of Riots and Ghettos}, volume={A Doubleday Anchor book}, publisher={Anchor Books}, author={Fogelson, Robert M}, year={1971} }
@article{Fogelson, title={Violence and Grievances: Reflections on the 1960s Riots}, volume={26}, DOI={10.1111/j.1540-4560.1970.tb01284.x}, number={1}, journal={Journal Of Social Issues}, author={Fogelson, Robert M}, pages={141–163} }
@article{Fominaya_2010, title={Creating Cohesion from Diversity: The Challenge of Collective Identity Formation in the Global Justice Movement*}, volume={80}, DOI={10.1111/j.1475-682X.2010.00339.x}, number={3}, journal={Sociological Inquiry}, author={Fominaya, Cristina Flesher}, year={2010}, month={Jul}, pages={377–404} }
@misc{ title={The Crowd: A study of the popular mind}, url={http://socserv2.socsci.mcmaster.ca/~econ/ugcm/3ll3/lebon/Crowds.pdf}, author={Gustave Le Bon} }
@book{Haslam_2004, address={London}, edition={Second edition}, title={Psychology in organizations: the social identity approach}, publisher={SAGE}, author={Haslam, S. Alexander}, year={2004} }
@book{Hogg_Tindale_2001, address={Malden, Mass}, title={Blackwell handbook of social psychology : group processes}, volume={Blackwell handbook of social psychology}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=ee66b61b-cc12-e711-80c9-005056af4099}, publisher={Blackwell}, author={Hogg, Michael A and Tindale, R. Scott}, year={2001} }
@article{Hutchison_Stott_Drury, title={‘Hooligans’ abroad? Inter-group dynamics, social identity and participation in collective ‘disorder’ at the 1998 World Cup Finals}, volume={40}, DOI={10.1348/014466601164876}, number={3}, journal={British Journal of Social Psychology}, publisher={British Psychological Society}, author={Hutchison, Paul and Stott, Clifford and Drury, John} }
@inbook{ title={Social movements: A social psychological perspective}, url={http://www.sussex.ac.uk/library/includes/reserve.php?http://www.sussex.ac.uk/library/electronic/reserve/2016/C8817.pdf}, author={John Drury} }
@misc{ title={The nature of collective resilience: Survivor reactions to the 2005 London bombings.}, url={http://www.ijmed.org/articles/113/download/}, author={John Drury and Chris Cocking and Steve Reicher} }
@article{Johnson, Robert D.Downing, Leslie L._151AD, title={Journal of Personality and Social Psychology}, volume={37}, url={http://search.proquest.com/docview/614295224/DF96CBB5378F4F7BPQ/10?accountid=14182}, number={9}, author={Johnson, Robert D.Downing, Leslie L.}, year={151AD}, pages={1532–1538} }
@book{Killian_Turner_1972, address={Englewood Cliffs, N.J.}, edition={2nd}, title={Collective Behavior}, publisher={Prentice-Hall}, author={Killian, Lewis M and Turner, Ralph H}, year={1972}, pages={21–77} }
@phdthesis{Lee Novelli, address={Sussex, UK}, title={The social psychology of spatiality and crowding}, url={http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/6275/1/Novelli,_David_Lee.pdf}, journal={SRO: Sussex Research Online}, school={University of Sussex}, author={Lee Novelli, David} }
@article{McGarty_Thomas_Lala_Smith_Bliuc_2014, title={New Technologies, New Identities, and the Growth of Mass Opposition in the Arab Spring}, volume={35}, DOI={10.1111/pops.12060}, number={6}, journal={Political Psychology}, author={McGarty, Craig and Thomas, Emma F. and Lala, Girish and Smith, Laura G. E. and Bliuc, Ana-Maria}, year={2014}, month={Dec}, pages={725–740} }
@book{McPhail_1991, address={New York, N.Y.}, title={The Myth of the Madding Crowd}, volume={Social institutions and social change}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=ab391e65-610d-e711-80c9-005056af4099}, publisher={A. de Gruyter}, author={McPhail, Clark}, year={1991} }
@article{Neville_Reicher_2011, title={The experience of collective participation: shared identity, relatedness and emotionality}, volume={6}, DOI={10.1080/21582041.2012.627277}, number={3: Crowds in the 21st Century}, journal={Contemporary Social Science}, author={Neville, Fergus and Reicher, Stephen}, year={2011}, pages={377–396} }
@article{ title={Fire in a crowded theatre:Fire in a crowded theatre: A descriptive investigation of the emergence of panic.}, url={http://www.ijmed.org/articles/134/download/}, author={Norris Johnson} }
@article{Novelli_Drury_Reicher_Stott, title={Crowdedness Mediates the Effect of Social Identification on Positive Emotion in a Crowd: A Survey of Two Crowd Events}, volume={8}, DOI={10.1371/journal.pone.0078983}, number={11}, journal={PLoS ONE}, author={Novelli, David and Drury, John and Reicher, Stephen and Stott, Clifford} }
@article{Novelli_Drury_Reicher_2010, title={Come together: Two studies concerning the impact of group relations on personal space}, volume={49}, DOI={10.1348/014466609X449377}, number={2}, journal={British Journal of Social Psychology}, author={Novelli, David and Drury, John and Reicher, Steve}, year={2010}, month={Jun}, pages={223–236} }
@misc{ title={Opening closed regimes: What was the role of social media during the Arab Spring?}, url={http://philhoward.org/?p=789}, author={P. N. Howard and A. Duffy} }
@article{ title={Memetics and Social Contagion: Two Sides of the Same Coin?}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=buh&AN=2304696&site=ehost-live}, author={Paul Marsden} }
@article{Postmes, TomSpears, Russell_151AD, title={Psychological Bulletin}, volume={123}, url={http://search.proquest.com/docview/614333709/60BC4F9149CB441FPQ/5?accountid=14182}, number={3}, author={Postmes, TomSpears, Russell}, year={151AD}, pages={238–259} }
@article{Reicher, title={‘The Battle of Westminster’: developing the social identity model of crowd behaviour in order to explain the initiation and development of collective conflict}, volume={26}, DOI={10.1002/(SICI)1099-0992(199601)26:1<115::AID-EJSP740>3.0.CO;2-Z}, number={1}, journal={European Journal of Social Psychology}, author={Reicher, S. D.}, pages={115–134} }
@article{Reicher_Spears_Postmes_1995, title={A Social Identity Model of Deindividuation Phenomena}, volume={6}, DOI={10.1080/14792779443000049}, number={1: European Review of Social Psychology}, journal={European Review of Social Psychology}, author={Reicher, S D and Spears, R and Postmes, T}, year={1995}, pages={161–198} }
@article{Reicher_Potter, title={Psychological Theory as Intergroup Perspective: A Comparative Analysis of ‘Scientific’ and ‘Lay’ Accounts of Crowd Events}, volume={38}, DOI={10.1177/001872678503800206}, number={2}, journal={Human Relations}, author={Reicher, Stephen and Potter, Jonathan}, pages={167–189} }
@book{Reicher_Stott_2011, address={New York, NY}, title={Mad mobs and Englishmen?: myths and realities of the 2011 riots}, url={http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&scope=site&db=nlebk&db=nlabk&AN=713696}, publisher={Constable & Robinson}, author={Reicher, Stephen and Stott, Clifford John T.}, year={2011} }
@inbook{Reicher_1987, address={Oxford, UK}, title={Rediscovering The Social Group | Ch: ‘Crowd Behaviour as Social Action’}, booktitle={Rediscovering The Social Group : a self-categorization theory}, publisher={B. Blackwell}, author={Reicher, Stephen D}, year={1987}, pages={171–202} }
@article{Reicher, title={The St. Pauls’ riot: An explanation of the limits of crowd action in terms of a social identity model}, volume={14}, DOI={10.1002/ejsp.2420140102}, number={1}, journal={European Journal of Social Psychology}, author={Reicher, Stephen D} }
@article{Reicher, address={Leicester [England]}, title={Social influence in the crowd: Attitudinal and behavioural effects of de-individuation in conditions of high and low group salience}, volume={23}, DOI={10.1111/j.2044-8309.1984.tb00650.x}, number={4}, journal={British Journal of Social Psychology}, publisher={British Psychological Society}, author={Reicher, Stephen D} }
@misc{ title={Representing the Riots: The (mis)use of statistics to sustain ideological explanation}, url={http://www.radstats.org.uk/no106/BallDrury106.pdf}, author={Roger Ball} }
@article{Storr_Drury, title={Crowds, Context and Identity: Dynamic Categorization Processes in the ‘Poll Tax Riot’}, volume={53}, number={2}, journal={Human Relations}, publisher={SAGE Publications}, author={Storr, Clifford and Drury, John}, pages={247–273} }
@article{Stott_Adang_Livingstone_Schreiber, title={Variability in the Collective Behaviour of England fans at Euro 2004: ‘Hooliganism’, Public Order Policing and Social Change}, volume={37}, DOI={10.1002/ejsp.338}, number={1}, journal={European Journal of Social Psychology}, author={Stott, Clifford and Adang, Otto and Livingstone, Andrew and Schreiber, Martina}, pages={75–100} }
@article{Stott_Adang_Livingstone_Schreiber, title={Tackling football hooliganism:  a quantitative study of public order, policing and crowd psychology"}, volume={14}, url={http://search.proquest.com/docview/614504540?OpenUrlRefId=info:xri/sid:primo&amp;accountid=14182}, number={2}, journal={Psychology, Public Policy and Law}, author={Stott, Clifford and Adang, Otto and Livingstone, Andrew and Schreiber, Martina}, pages={89–114} }
@article{Stott_Drury, title={Contemporary understanding of riots: Classical crowd psychology, ideology and the social identity approach}, volume={26}, DOI={10.1177/0963662516639872}, number={1}, journal={Public Understanding of Science}, author={Stott, Clifford and Drury, John}, pages={2–14} }
@article{Stott_Reicher, title={Crowd Action As Intergroup Process: introducing the police perspective}, volume={28}, DOI={10.1002/(SICI)1099-0992(199807/08)28:4<509::AID-EJSP877>3.0.CO;2-C}, number={4}, journal={European Journal of Social Psychology}, author={Stott, Clifford and Reicher, Stephen}, pages={509–529} }
@book{Stott_Pearson_2007, address={London}, title={Football ‘hooliganism’: policing and the war on the ‘English disease’}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=ff61792d-964d-e611-80c6-005056af4099}, publisher={Pennant Books}, author={Stott, Clifford John T. and Pearson, Geoff}, year={2007} }
@book{Tajfel_Robinson_1996, address={Oxford}, title={Social groups and identities : developing the legacy of Henri Tajfel}, volume={International series in social psychology}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=bac4cc42-600d-e711-80c9-005056af4099}, publisher={Butterworth-Heinemann}, author={Tajfel, Henri and Robinson, W. P.}, year={1996} }
@misc{ title={Collective action in the age of the internet: Mass communication and online mobilization}, url={http://www.nslg.net/class/Collective%20Action.pdf}, author={Tom Postmes and S Brunsting} }
@article{Tom Postmes, Russell Spears_2008, title={Toward an integrative social identity model of collective action: A quantitative research synthesis of three socio-psychological perspectives.}, volume={134}, url={http://search.proquest.com/docview/614487150?OpenUrlRefId=info:xri/sid:primo&amp;accountid=14182}, number={4}, journal={Psychological Bulletin}, author={Tom Postmes, Russell Spears, Martijn van Zomeren}, year={2008}, pages={535–504} }
@book{Waddington_1992a, address={London}, title={Contemporary issues in public disorder: a comparative and historical approach}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Waddington, David P.}, year={1992} }
@book{Waddington_1992b, address={London}, title={Contemporary issues in public disorder: a comparative and historical approach}, publisher={Routledge}, author={Waddington, David P.}, year={1992} }
@book{Wagoner_Jensen_Oldmeadow_2012, address={Charlotte, N.C.}, title={Culture and social change : transforming society through the power of ideas}, volume={Advances in culture psychology}, url={https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=8e1965f2-600d-e711-80c9-005056af4099}, publisher={Information Age}, author={Wagoner, Brady and Jensen, Eric and Oldmeadow, Julian A}, year={2012} }
@article{Warren_Power_2015, title={Its contagious: Rethinking a metaphor dialogically}, volume={21}, DOI={10.1177/1354067X15601190}, number={3}, journal={Culture & Psychology}, author={Warren, Z. J. and Power, S. A.}, year={2015}, month={Sep}, pages={359–379} }
@book{Zimbardo, Philip G._Arnold, W. J._Levine, D._Bond, Rod_Nebraska Symposium on Motivation, title={The human choice: individuation, reason and order versus deindividuation, impulse and chaos}, volume={Group processes}, author={Zimbardo, Philip G. and Arnold, W. J. and Levine, D. and Bond, Rod and Nebraska Symposium on Motivation} }
@article{van Zomeren_Leach_Spears_2012, title={Protesters as ‘Passionate Economists’: A Dynamic Dual Pathway Model of Approach Coping With Collective Disadvantage}, volume={16}, DOI={10.1177/1088868311430835}, number={2}, journal={Personality and Social Psychology Review}, author={van Zomeren, M. and Leach, C. W. and Spears, R.}, year={2012}, month={May}, pages={180–199} }
@book{Teo_2014, address={New York, NY}, title={Encyclopedia of Critical Psychology}, url={http://link.springer.com/10.1007/978-1-4614-5583-7}, DOI={10.1007/978-1-4614-5583-7}, publisher={Springer New York}, year={2014} }
@misc{‘Hooliganism’ at Euro 2016: the social psychology of the ‘English Disease’ | The Psychologist, url={https://thepsychologist.bps.org.uk/hooliganism-euro-2016-social-psychology-english-disease} }
@misc{Reading the Riots: Investigating England’s summer of disorder â�� full report | UK news | theguardian.com, url={http://www.theguardian.com/uk/interactive/2011/dec/14/reading-the-riots-investigating-england-s-summer-of-disorder-full-report} }